Many experts believe that the largest contributing factor to domestic violence is alcohol. Substance use may play a facilitative role by precipitating or exacerbating violence.
- Substance abuse has been found to co-occur in more than half of all domestic violence incidents.
- Greater than 20% of male perpetrators self-report using alcohol and/or illicit drugs prior to their most recent and severe acts of violence.
- Alcohol alters the mental state of an individual, including emotional processing and rational thinking, making the user unpredictable.
- Alcohol can exacerbate symptoms in those with pre-existing psychological or psychiatric comorbidities.
- Alcohol-related domestic violence is 2x more likely to involve physical violence including fatal injuries.
- Abusers who have been drinking may be more likely to engage in aggression toward a partner because they believe their behavior will be excused because they were intoxicated at the time (“That’s not really me, I was drunk.”)
- Victims of domestic violence are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol themselves and engage in other risky behavior.
- 67% of women seeking treatment for substance use have experienced physical violence in the previous six months.
https://library.samhsa.gov/product/tip-25-substance-abuse-treatment-and-domestic-violence/sma12-3390
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8729263/#B176%E2%80%8B
https://www.addictionresource.net/substance-abuse-and-domestic-violence/
